Colorectal cancer: People above 50 at high risk; know symptoms and prevention



Article By: News9Live
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According to doctors, rectal bleeding is sometimes the first and most noticeable warning sign of intestinal cancer.



Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the large intestine.
Rectal bleeding and a change in bowel habits are the most common symptoms of this form of cancer.
At the appearance of any of these symptoms, a doctor must be immediately consulted.

Like many other ailments, cancer is becoming a common disease. Colorectal or intestinal cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer. This cancer develops within the large intestine which is composed of the colon and the rectum. Colorectal cancer, also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer or rectal cancer, is any cancer that affects the colon and rectum. Often, there are no visible symptoms in the initial stages of intestinal cancer.

According to doctors, people in the high-risk category or those who are above 50 years of age, should undergo regular screening. Let us learn about the early symptoms of intestinal cancer.

It is essential to be aware of and alert for any possible signs of this form of cancer, especially if one is in the high-risk category.

Initial symptoms
A persistent change in bowel habits, including diarrhoea or constipation
A change in the consistency of the stool
Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
Persistent abdominal discomforts such as cramps, gas or pain
Change in the frequency of bowel movement
Weakness
Unexplained weight loss
These symptoms should not be ignored. According to doctors, rectal bleeding is sometimes the first and most noticeable warning sign of intestinal cancer. Rectal bleeding and a change in bowel habits are the most common symptoms of this form of cancer.

Apart from this, rectal bleeding in the absence of any perianal symptoms may also be a sign of intestinal cancer. Perianal symptoms refer to itching and pain due to inflammation at or near the anus.

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the large intestine (colon). The colon is the final part of the digestive tract. Its initial symptoms include:

Sudden and unexplained weight loss
Weakness or fatigue
Formation of a lump in the anus
At the appearance of any of these symptoms, a doctor must be immediately consulted.

Prevention
One can take steps to reduce the risk of developing colon cancer by making changes in one’s lifestyle:

Include a variety of fruits, vegetables and whole grains in your daily diet
Avoid alcohol and caffeine
Drink at least 8 glasses of water every day
Quit smoking
Exercise regularly for at least 30 minutes every day
Maintain a healthy body weight



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